There
are different sorts of wood work in this forested countryside. On
recent weekends, with the help of a very capable local woodsman, we have
been carrying out some forest management, thinning the crowded downy
oak (quercus pubescens), field maple (acer campestre), manna ash (fraxinus ornus) and the occasional wild cherry (prunus avium),
to give those left more space and light. When overcrowded they tend to
grow spindly and tall. We also remove as much of the creeping ivy as
possible, for it is unsightly and strangles the trees. Within a few
years this part of the wood will look more pleasant, with lateral
branches developing. As a result we harvest a lot of firewood.
The
downy oak is particularly prized for its wood for burning and in the
past these oaks were harvested for the manufacture of charcoal. We have
been told that the grandparents of local people built carbonaie
or charcoal clamps on our hill; it is an activity which may have gone on
for centuries. We can still see where they worked on the brow of the
hill; the ground is flat and probably layered with charcoal leavings.
A friend has told me that the soccer stadium in
Florence sits on a bed of charcoal from the Radda area. Her friend Benito, as a
young man, made and delivered some of the charcoal that gives the stadium its
drainage. Here, about twenty years ago, local friends made a carbonaia, a charcoal clamp. It had
a central core from which carefully-stacked wood radiated. The central core was
lit, and the fire smouldered for a few days until all the wood became charcoal.
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